←→
KanjiGami
Remembering Kanji Made Easy.
145
勝

Win, Victory

か.つ (ka-tsu), まさ.る (masa-ru)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

In Japanese, 勝負(しょうぶ) means a match, contest, or deciding who wins. What’s interesting is that the word literally combines 勝 “win” with 負 “lose.” In traditional Japanese culture, 勝負 wasn’t limited to warfare. It could describe swordsmanship, sumo, board games, gambling, and even arguments. The expression 勝負を決める, “decide the outcome,” still carries the old idea of two sides competing until one comes out on top.

Memory Trick

“Two fighters battle on the MOON (月) with all their STRENGTH (力)—only one can claim VICTORY (勝)!”

Readings

Onyomi: ショウ (shou)

Kunyomi: か.つ (ka-tsu), まさ.る (masa-ru)

Example Words

勝つ
かつ (katsu)
To win
勝利
しょうり (shouri)
Victory
優勝
ゆうしょう (yuushou)
Championship
決勝
けっしょう (kesshou)
Final match

Example Sentence

私たちの チームが 勝ちました。

わたしたちの チームが かちました。

watashitachi no chiimu ga kachimashita

Our team won.

Advertisement