99
勉
Exert Effort, Study
JLPT N4
Interesting Fact
Every exam season, Japanese students encourage one another by saying 「勉強がんばって!」 ("Do your best studying!"). But here's the interesting part: 勉 originally meant to force yourself to do something difficult, not simply "to study." Later, it was paired with 強 ("strong") to create 勉強, meaning to push yourself with determination. Today, whenever Japanese people say they're studying (勉強する), they're using a word that originally meant persevering through a challenge.
Memory Trick
Look at 勉.The bottom looks like a flexing muscle (力). Students Flex their muscles by Studying (勉強) More.
Readings
Onyomi: ベン (ben)
Kunyomi:
Example Words
勉強
べんきょう (benkyou)
Study
勉学
べんがく (bengaku)
Academic study
勤勉
きんべん (kinben)
Diligence
勉励
べんれい (benrei)
Devotion to work
Example Sentence
毎日 日本語を 勉強しています。
まいにち にほんごを べんきょうしています。
mainichi nihongo o benkyou shiteimasu
I study Japanese every day.