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102

Quality, Nature, Question

JLPT N4

Interesting Fact

Long ago 質 referred to a valuable item left as collateral when borrowing money. If you couldn't repay the loan, the lender kept the object. Because only something valuable could be offered as a pledge, 質 gradually became associated with a person's or object's true worth. That's why today it appears in words like 品質 (quality) and 本質 (true nature)—both describing what something is really worth deep inside.

Memory Trick

💰In Ancient Japane Shells(貝) used as Trade Items much like coines and paper money today. The top of kanji looks like two crossed axes. 🪓🪓 Two woodcutters trade their expensive axes for shell money.The shopkeeper carefully checks their “quality” before accepting them. That's 質.

Readings

Onyomi: シツ (shitsu), シチ (shichi)

Kunyomi:

Example Words

質問
しつもん (shitsumon)
Question
品質
ひんしつ (hinshitsu)
Quality
物質
ぶっしつ (busshitsu)
Substance
性質
せいしつ (seishitsu)
Nature, characteristic

Example Sentence

先生に 質問しました。

せんせいに しつもんしました。

sensei ni shitsumon shimashita

I asked the teacher a question.

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