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85

Sea, Ocean

うみ (umi)

JLPT N4

Interesting Fact

For nearly 2,000 years, Japan's famous Ama divers collected pearls, shellfish, and seaweed by diving into the sea with nothing but their breath. Some women descended more than 20 meters before modern diving equipment existed. Their remarkable tradition still survives in parts of Japan today.

Memory Trick

A mother(母) cries and her tears(氵) become a vast sea. Water progression: 💧 池 → A small, calm pond. 🏞️ 川 → A flowing river. 🌊 海 → Where all rivers end. 🌍 洋 → The vast ocean beyond the sea, leading to the Western world.

Readings

Onyomi: カイ (kai)

Kunyomi: うみ (umi)

Example Words

うみ (umi)
Sea
海外
かいがい (kaigai)
Overseas
海岸
かいがん (kaigan)
Coast
海洋
かいよう (kaiyou)
Ocean

Example Sentence

夏に 海へ 行きました。

なつに うみへ いきました。

natsu ni umi e ikimashita

I went to the sea in summer.

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