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KanjiGami
Remembering Kanji Made Easy.
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常

Normal, Usual, Constant

つね (tsune), とこ (toko)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

One of the most fascinating old uses of 常 appears in 常世(とこよ), an ancient Japanese idea of a distant world beyond the sea where things never changed and people could live forever. In stories recorded in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, gods and legendary figures travel to this mysterious realm. The name eventually became associated with permanence and eternity. So the idea behind 常 is much older than simply “normal” or “usual”—it carries an ancient sense of something that continues without changing.

Memory Trick

That MAN wears a SHINY HELMET (⺌) like it’s a NORMAL (常) thing!

Readings

Onyomi: ジョウ (jou)

Kunyomi: つね (tsune), とこ (toko)

Example Words

日常
にちじょう (nichijou)
Everyday life
通常
つうじょう (tsuujou)
Normal, Usual
非常
ひじょう (hijou)
Emergency
正常
せいじょう (seijou)
Normal condition

Example Sentence

今日は 通常通り 営業します。

きょうは つうじょうどおり えいぎょうします。

kyou wa tsuujou doori eigyou shimasu

We are open as usual today.

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