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137
収

Collect, Obtain, Income

おさ.める (osa-meru), おさ.まる (osa-maru)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

The idea behind 収 has an old agricultural connection. A harvest is not simply “grown”—it must eventually be gathered and brought in. This is reflected in words such as 収穫(しゅうかく), meaning “harvest.” The same kanji later developed broader meanings such as collecting money, gathering information, and obtaining something. A farmer bringing crops into storage and a company collecting revenue may seem unrelated, but Japanese connects them through the same basic idea: bringing something together and taking it in.

Memory Trick

“🌾The HARVEST was COLLECTED by my HAND (又) with a SICKLE! 🌾🔪” — 収 = COLLECT / OBTAIN

Readings

Onyomi: シュウ (shuu)

Kunyomi: おさ.める (osa-meru), おさ.まる (osa-maru)

Example Words

収入
しゅうにゅう (shuunyuu)
Income
回収
かいしゅう (kaishuu)
Collection
収集
しゅうしゅう (shuushuu)
Collection, Gathering
吸収
きゅうしゅう (kyuushuu)
Absorption

Example Sentence

毎月の 収入は 十万円です。

まいつきの しゅうにゅうは じゅうまんえんです。

maitsuki no shuunyuu wa juuman en desu

My monthly income is 100,000 yen.

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