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322

Cold, Cool

つめ-たい (tsume-tai), ひ-える (hi-eru), ひ-やす (hi-yasu), さ-める (sa-meru), さ-ます (sa-masu)

JLPT N3

Interesting Fact

The kanji 冷 appears in words like 冷蔵庫 (refrigerator), 冷静 (calm), and 冷たい (cold). Besides temperature, it can also describe a calm or emotionally distant attitude.

Memory Trick

Imagine holding an ICE CUBE in your hand. Its icy touch reminds you of something COLD.

Readings

Onyomi: レイ (rei)

Kunyomi: つめ-たい (tsume-tai), ひ-える (hi-eru), ひ-やす (hi-yasu), さ-める (sa-meru), さ-ます (sa-masu)

Example Words

冷たい
つめたい (tsumetai)
Cold
冷蔵庫
れいぞうこ (reizouko)
Refrigerator
冷静
れいせい (reisei)
Calm
冷える
ひえる (hieru)
To become cold

Example Sentence

今日は 水が とても 冷たいです。

きょうは みずが とても つめたいです。

kyou wa mizu ga totemo tsumetai desu

The water is very cold today.

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